Artificial Intelligence is branch of computer science that deals with building smart machines capable of performing complex tasks that typically require human Intelligence. It is commonly known as AI. It is about decision making for machines.
Artificial intelligence is a field, which combines computer science and robust datasets, to enable problem-solving. It also encompasses sub-fields of machine learning and deep learning, which are frequently mentioned in conjunction with artificial intelligence. These disciplines are comprised of AI algorithms which seek to create expert systems which make predictions or classifications based on input data.
Application of AI
Artificial Intelligence has various applications in today’s society. It is becoming essential for today’s time because it can solve complex problems.
Following are some sector which have the application of AI:
1.AI in Education Purpose
Educational Sectors are totally managed by human involvement till some years back .But these days, educational sector is coming under the influence of AI. It helps the student by making course recommendation. Test results are done by Artificial Intelligence these days.
2.Healthcare
AI is widely used in healthcare. By making use of AI algorithm, it makes a machine through which minor disease inside human body are detected.AI is also used to find current vacant beds in hospitals of a city that saves the time of the patients who are in emergency conditions.
3.GPS and Navigations
GPS technology uses AI to suggest the best route to the users for travelling. It helps the user to choose the route which have less crowd.
4.Smart Cars
Self-driving cars is one of the most common ai examples in real life, becoming increasingly reliable and ready for dispatch daily. From Google’s self-driving car project to Tesla’s “autopilot” feature, it is a matter of time before AI is a standard-issue technology in the automotive industry.
Advanced Deep Learning algorithms can accurately predict what objects in the vehicle’s vicinity are likely to do. The AI system collects data from the vehicle’s radar, cameras, GPS, and cloud services to produce control signals that operate the vehicle. Moreover, some high-end vehicles come with AI parking systems already. With the evolution of AI, soon enough, fully automated vehicles will be seen on most streets.
Advantages of AI
1.Reduction in Human Error
One of the biggest benefits of Artificial Intelligence is that it can significantly reduce errors and increase accuracy and precision. The decisions taken by AI in every step is decided by information previously gathered and a certain set of algorithms. When programmed properly, these errors can be reduced to null.
2. Zero Risks
Another big benefit of AI is that humans can overcome many risks by letting AI robots do them for us. Whether it be defusing a bomb, going to space, exploring the deepest parts of oceans, machines with metal bodies are resistant in nature and can survive unfriendly atmospheres. Moreover, they can provide accurate work with greater responsibility and not wear out easily.
3. 24×7 Availability
There are many studies that show humans are productive only about 3 to 4 hours in a day. Humans also need breaks and time offs to balance their work life and personal life. But AI can work endlessly without breaks. They think much faster than humans and perform multiple tasks at a time with accurate results. They can even handle tedious repetitive jobs easily with the help of AI algorithms.
Disadvantages of AI
1. High Costs
The ability to create a machine that can simulate human intelligence is no small feat. It requires plenty of time and resources and can cost a huge deal of money. AI also needs to operate on the latest hardware and software to stay updated and meet the latest requirements, thus making it quite costly.
2. Unemployment
One application of artificial intelligence is a robot, which is displacing occupations and increasing unemployment (in a few cases). Therefore, some claim that there is always a chance of unemployment as a result of chatbots and robots replacing humans.
For instance, robots are frequently utilized to replace human resources in manufacturing businesses in some more technologically advanced nations like Japan. This is not always the case, though, as it creates additional opportunities for humans to work while also replacing humans in order to increase efficiency.
3.Make Humans Lazy
AI applications automate the majority of tedious and repetitive tasks. Since we do not have to memorize things or solve puzzles to get the job done, we tend to use our brains less and less. This addiction to AI can cause problems to future generations.
Conclusion
Artificial Intelligence has helped people create robotic and computer systems to make their business more economically efficient. Life was forever changed by AI because humans could use the assistance of machines to complete repetitive, dangerous and difficult tasks. With the help of AI machines people could get jobs done faster and easier.
Businesses could improve the efficiency of manufacturing output, data processing and customer service. AI is probably one of the most important turning points in the field of computer technology. The reason for the importance of AI is the increasing amount of skills AI machines can possess.
The jobs that AI might take away are jobs that people shouldn’t have to do. It gives people the opportunity to get a better education so they can get jobs they might enjoy more.
In conclusion, AI is seen in many places in everyday life; in phones, computers, jobs, and many other things which have forever changed life and technology.
